Ship of fools, sea of idiots - the epic fail of established political parties

Ship of fools - Shutterstock 

Poorly considered policies, support for narrow sectional interests, short-termism, limited democratic participation processes and capture by elites - the modern landscape of Australian political parties. It is little wonder that there is widespread disaffection with the wider community for the established political parties of the Liberal, National and Australian Labor Parties in Australia

Across a range of major challenges, the political parties have failed to effectively navigate solutions and responses to significant threats to community well-being and, in some cases, actual survival. A cursory look reveals the scale of failure across significant issues -

• Energy: the National Electricity Market has needed reform for almost a decade both in response to the changing mix of supply (coal-fired versus renewable energy) and the advent of distributed energy generation. Excessive power supply prices, perverse incentives for infamous poles and wires upgrades and an almost oligopoly market have been the result.
• Gas: this resource deserves a special mention. The failure to provide a quarantined level of gas supply to be available for Australian households and businesses by both the Coalition and Labor parties is an epic fail. The Australian community has been left exposed to international price competition for its own resources. 
• Balancing natural resource exploitation with wider environmental and social impacts: the suggested economic benefits of the Adani Carmichael coal mine in Queensland's Galilee Basin have been widely disputed with the higher risks far outweighing any other consideration. The partial efforts of both the Coalition and Labor Parties to protect the Great Barrier Reef has been hap hazard and inconsistent.
• Excessive over development in urban metropolitan centres: for the major cities of Melbourne and Sydney, property has been allowed to become a speculative business venture rather than a basic need. Over development has been permitted despite the thin veneer of 'planning controls' and 'planning strategies'.
• Failure to prepare the Australian community for climate change: climate change is a reality and there has been inadequate attention paid to the need for preparing the community for the impact of higher temperatures and extreme weather conditions. New environmental building structures and removal of heat traps in urban centres still remains novel rather than practice. A raft of other measures relating to health, water supply and land use remain inadequate.
• Tax reform promised, never delivered with high corporate tax avoidance: The burden of taxation is particularly high for middle wage and salary earners, self employed professionals and middle businesses. Yet the political parties efforts to tackle major corporate tax avoidance has been minimal and only after public information comes to light through non government investigations and scandals.

The Australian Labor Party (ALP) came into being formally in 1908 changing its name to the current title in 1912. Its origin is however much earlier and arose from striking pastoral workers in Queensland in 1891. Initially the party was called the United Labor Party. The core of the ALP and its most powerful segment remains its union base, however unions in Australia only represent 39% of public sector workers and 11% of private sector workers.

The Liberal Party of Australia was formed in October 1944 by the then Leader of the Opposition, Robert Menzies (who belonged to the United Australia Party) and brought together 18 non Labor political parties and organisations. The Liberal Party has been in a coalition with the National Party since 1923.

The National Party  adopted its current title in 1982 but previously was the Australian Country Party since 1922. Its origins came from the Australian Farmers Federal Organisation which had candidates elected in 1920. It remains very much a farmer/grazier organisation in regional areas despite efforts to expand its appeal with the exception of Queensland. In Queensland it is the dominant part of a combined National Liberal Party (LNP).

The three established parties have become structural problems within themselves with internal faction disputes often taking priority and attention. Professional political operatives including generational political families are often now the most likely candidates in preselection for Parliamentary seats with a constant challenge to encourage experienced outsiders to participate. It should be no surprise that the rise of minor parties has been the result and now is increasingly necessary in the current political landscape.

Sydney Film Festival 2017 - Film Review - The Other Side of Hope

Wikstrom (Sakari Kuosmanen) with his staff - The Other Side of Hope

Finnish director Aki Kaurismaki is the master of deadpan drollery and the art of the ridiculous which somehow delivers a finely balanced comedy and no more so than with The Other Side of Hope which he also wrote and produced. The film has an element of absurdism but never falls into being either cynical or overly sentimental while providing a sensitive look at the controversial topic of asylum seekers from the Middle East.

The film's plot essentially has two related stories which intersect providing both the essential drama and the humane comedy. Wikstrom (Sakari Kuosmanen), a travelling shirt salesman decides to cash-in his business after his marriage falls apart and after a winning streak in a local casino, buys a local restaurant complete with its existing staff.  While taking out the garbage one night he runs across Khaled (Sherwan Haji) a young mechanic from Syria who has arrived in Finland almost by chance after stowing aboard a coal ship. Khaled had sought asylum in Finland but having been unsuccessful managed to escape from the refugee reception centre just prior to his deportation back to Syria. Wikstrom offers him a job working in the restaurant as he and the staff look at new themes to entice more patronage. Their efforts at masquerading as a Japanese restaurant serving sushi are one of the more hilarious moments in the film.

This is a pleasant enough film touching on an emotive social issue but probably more of a DVD than cinema experience.

The 2017 Archibald Prize for portrait painting - review

The inner stillness of Eileen Kramer: Andrew Lloyd Greensmith

The perennial social voyeur's exhibition at the Art Gallery of NSW, the Archibald (or 'Archies' as they are affectionately known) is on again for 2017. Each year this exhibition attracts a wider public audience than is normally the case for art exhibitions at the state gallery due to the subjects of the paintings and their portrayal. Which painters are finalists, whom are the subjects and how are they being presented on canvass attracts more than its fair share of commentary and opinion.

This year, the Trustees of the AGNSW chose  Mitch Cairns portrait of his partner, Agatha Gothe-Snape as the winner of the $100,000 prize money which in the true spirit of the competition attacted criticism and controversy. The overall selection of 43 finalists is nonetheless very solid with a range of excellent portraits painted by Tony Costa, Lucy Culliton, Anh Do, Robert Hannaford, Peter Smeeth, Natasha Walsh, Marc Eetherington, Jun Chen, Nicholas Harding to name a few. The subjects themselves have a broad range of connection to the arts including retired art dealer Ray Hughes, former politician Michael Chaney, TV morning show presenter Lisa Wilkinson, philanthropist Ruper Myer AO, actor and theatre producer John Bell, painter John Olsen AO OBE, Professor Gillian Triggs and many self portraits.

The portrait of Eileen Kramer and its painter is synonymous with the often interesting back stories behind many of the paintings. Eileen Kramer, aged 102, is Australia's oldest working dance choreographer and costumer designer and having spent a lifetime travelling the world in her profession returned to Australia at the age of 99. Her portrait was painted by Andrew Lloyd Greensmith who is a plastic surgeon practising at the Royal Children's Hospital in Melbourne, Australia.

The Archibald, Sulman  and Wynne exhibitions run from 29 July to 22 October 2017.